Since they’re a little more delicate than other maple varieties, they prefer partial sun, preferably with some shade in the afternoon. Japanese maples thrive in moist, well-drained sites, with slightly acidic soils. Leaf color varies by cultivar, but often display green, yellow, red, or purple foliage that turns scarlet, orange, or purple in the fall. You’ll recognize their leaves by their deep divisions into five or nine lobes and sometimes weeping branches. With hundreds of different cultivars, these maples are available in a range of sizes, in both shrub and tree form. For people with limited space, the Japanese maple offers a smaller frame with the same gorgeous, colorful foliage. Not everyone has the room for a large shade tree. They tolerate a wide range of soil types and can grow in full sun to part shade. Though their roots aren’t North American, they’ve found themselves fairly comfortable in our moist, well-drained soils. Their leaves are dark green, with light gray-green undersides, and turn golden yellow or red in the fall. Though they’re more commonly between 40 and 60 feet tall, these large trees are still no strangers to city roadsides and backyards all over Illinois, covering our streets with their characteristic winged seed pairs. They thrive in cool, moist environments and deep, rich soils.Ī towering European native with documented heights of over 100 feet tall and a trunk circumference of up to 7 feet, the sycamore maple is the ultimate shade tree. Sugar maples typically grow about 70 feet tall, making them excellent shade trees. As fall approaches, their fresh, yellow-green leaves transition into vibrant shades of yellow, orange, and red. Regardless of their sap-producing abilities, sugar maples are excellent additions to your landscape for their stunning foliage display. If you’d like to start making some mouth-watering pancake syrup of your own, then the sugar maple is the right maple for you! Keep in mind that only aged maple trees are suitable for tapping, and it would take two to three fully-grown trees to produce enough sap to make one gallon of maple syrup in a season. While other maples can produce sap as well, sugar maples are prized for producing exceptionally sweet sap, which makes for some pretty delicious maple syrup. Rest assured, whether you’re looking for a shade tree, an accent tree, or a tree to tap some yummy maple syrup, there’s bound to be a perfect maple for you! Here are the best maple trees for your Illinois landscape:Īs a native to our state, sugar maples are one of the most common maple varieties you’ll find in Illinois. We know, you might be thinking, “how many different types of maple trees are there?” With over a hundred different species, it can be pretty overwhelming to decide on just one. But with so many varieties to choose from, how do you know which maple tree is right for you and your landscape? Take a look at these popular maple tree varieties to help you decide on which of these wonderful trees you’re going to take home! Known for their characteristic five-point maple leaf shape and stunning array of fall colors, maple trees are some of the most beautiful deciduous trees you can add to your landscape.
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